Open Source in the Cannabis Industry

The open source culture has a history of significant milestones and impactful applications. From the first open source operating system developed in the 1980s and 90s to the rise of the internet, the open source community enabled easier collaboration and distribution of code. Today, open source software powers an array of technologies in the private and government sectors, from web browsers, to operating systems, and cloud computing platforms. This technology is utilized by top companies such as Google, Facebook, and Amazon; while also supporting governmental activities, including data analysis, cybersecurity, scientific research, and infrastructure management.

Open source software offers numerous advantages, but it is not without challenges. A common concern is the potential for security vulnerabilities to be exploited more easily due to the public availability of source code. However, this transparency also leads to rapid identification and patching of security flaws. Another challenge can be ensuring the quality and reliability of open source software which relies on contributions from a diverse community. Robust testing methodologies, community-driven security audits, and clear licensing agreements have been important avenues to address these barriers.

All of these features come into play in OpenTHC’s work in the cannabis sector. Open source software allows for public analysis and feedback on the quality of its security, which fosters a culture of verifiable trust. When applications are open source, methods and conditions under which data is reported to the State stay transparent to all participants. By deploying these systems, operators have full control and ownership of their technology.

Plus, since any vendor should be able to set up open source platforms, state officials can contract with their preferred vendor while still leveraging the open source community's expertise. Because this community encourages collaboration and good-faith participation, OpenTHC staff benefit from the contributions, and expertise of a wider coding community.

Two open source software obstacles worth considering are security, and community engagement. Although open source allows for "many eyes" to evaluate security, the complexity of monolithic applications can’t eliminate all security risks. Recognizing this, OpenTHC uses test cases and open standards like NIST SP 800, along with community engagement to create a virtuous cycle of feedback and improvement. Open source platforms are at their strongest when developers share knowledge freely, and build solutions collectively. Though diving into these communities can be daunting, working with OpenTHC means governments and businesses can avail themselves of our experience and skills with open source coding. Our team practices Lean Product Development, a business strategy aimed at minimizing risks and maximizing returns on investment.

OpenTHC has been embraced by small businesses and regulatory interests in states across the US, as well as in Canada, Columbia, and South Africa. The OpenTHC platform is designed to allow governments to assemble a regulated environment with reduced risk, and the firm has a history of participating in groups such as the ASTM Committee D37 on Cannabis and the Washington Cannabis Integrators Alliance (WCIA).

Open source technology is a proven and nimble solution to the traceability needs for commercialized cannabis. OpenTHC technology and staff are at the forefront of this commercial sector, whether it's necessary reporting, customizing applications, or finding fixes for security risks, we’re able to help businesses reach their full potential.